Saturday, March 23, 2013

Sequester, NASA and Education

I find it more than a little ironic that a few hours before the Education and Public Outreach sequester freezes at NASA were announced, I found myself on the flight deck of the USS Intrepid doing a bit of impromptu space education. Let me share the story as a way of illustrating just how critical NASA Eduction and Public Outreach are to our national identity and long-term success as an advanced society.


Picture if you will, gazing at the iconic form of the Orbital Vehicle, commonly referred to as the space shuttle. OV-101, Entereprise, currently resides in a place of honor on the aft flight deck of the USS Intrepid (Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum). I visited her with my three 12 year olds yesterday, reminesing those epic free flight tests in 1977 when I was their age. Enterprise was looking particularly beautiful facing the Hudson River and the cliffs of the New Jersey Palisades this early spring afternoon. Her Hurricane Sandy damaged tail newly repaired, once again whole. She is still encased in scaffolding and work details were in the midst of assembling a new protective structure before the exhibit reopened later this spring. My children, having had their Enterprise appetites filled were beckoned by the other historic aircraft on the flight deck went off to explore while I took a few photographs and let images of Enterprise flying free over California's high desert soar from my memory. As I stood there deep in my thoughts, I was abruptly called back to the present place and time by the query of a couple standing a few feet away from me.

"What kind of airplane is that dear?" A woman asked her male companion.
"I don't know." He replied.

Being the life-long space geek and educator that I am, I simply couldn't let that pass. With no docent in view, I gathered my composure and inquired, "Are you referring to that?" As I pointed to Enterprise. "That is Enterprise, the first Space Shuttle." I went on to share how OV-101 was a test bed, carried aloft by SCA-905 to more than 20,000 feet above the dry lake bed of Edwards AFB and released to fly free and return to the landing strip thus testing the flight dynamics and landing characteristics of this new spacecraft. Soaring free, in the clear blue skies of the high desert. Grand images of my youth.

My audience was clearly caught up in my story, despite the cold wind of the Hudson Hawk, yet I saw a hint of disbelief in their eyes. Three thoughts came to me: 1) they cannot imagine this, which means, 2) somehow 30 years of magnificent history never touched them, and 3) how was that possible?


I pulled out my iPhone and opened up a photo I took of SCA-905 and OV-101 in flight against a cobalt blue sky much like that of 1977. This shot was more than 30 years and 3000 miles later, but just as spectacular. "Wow!" Exclaimed the couple. "How many shuttles were there?" I told them about Enterprise's five sisters, two lost with their crews, the other three now also on public display. The legacy of the shuttle program, the International Space Station, currently in orbit and home and laboratory to three humans. The chill March wind took its toll and we said goodbye to fnd shelter inside.

As the couple walked away, the second and third thoughts returned. How is it possible that the last 30 years of human space flight could have escaped two individuals in their late 40's early 50's? They came of age as the shuttles did. As I did. What happened? Fellow space geeks know all too well, NASA was not particularly good about keeping itself in the public eye for too many years. We stopped teaching about it it school. Children, and adults stopped thinking of careers in the space program. And, bite my tongue, unlike the Mercury seven and the Next Nine, the  later Apollo and Skylab era along with the shuttle astronauts became nameless and faceless to the general public. Astronauts stopped being national heros. I comforted myself by thinking of how that was changing. NASA was doing a better job of engaging the public through social media, popular press, and a variety of wonderful education resources - some I proudly helped write. Little more than a week ago, a call to K-12 students and teachers to participate in the Orion Exploration Design Challenge invited the next generation to envision ways of protecting humans and hardware from the radiation exposure of deep space travel. My own students are forming a team to participate in the challenge.

Then, I came home and read the news that the sequester has once again turned education into a political football. I've been here before in my work for a wildlife conservation NGO. Budgets get tight and education and public outreach is the first cut. I argued, unsuccessfully, then and will argue now, how can we hope to continue tomorrow the amazing work started today if those who will need to pick up the mantle do not know about it? If there is no awareness, how can one be inspired to pursue a course? If we do not educate the general public, they cannot know why they should care about something so abstract an idea as pure exploration.

A billion dollars sounds like a lot, and to NASA's budget, it is a big cut. But let's put things into perspective: the national budget is roughly 2.5 trillion dollars. A little math here, that cut of 1 billion dollars is less than one-thousandth of the Federal budget. That's like the average American losing about a dollar in their monthly income. Literally pennies. These cuts will have a profound effect on NASA and little or no effect on the Federal budget. What's more, it has been proven over and over that every dollar invested in NASA results in several dollars return in the general economy. This is not the fault of one president or even one congress. It is endemic of a broken political system that takes advantage of an ignorant populous. Jefferson demanded an educated electorate. NASA's own charter demands an education initiative to every program. Education and Pubic Outreach are "mission critical." We must work harder than ever to educate the general public and our elected officials to ensure education initiatives are protected as if the very future of the nation depends on it - which in my humble opinion, it does.

Saturday, October 20, 2012

Orionids Meteor Shower

NASA (@NASA)
Looking up tomorrow night as the October sky brightens with Orionid meteor shower? Join our chat & watch the sky: go.nasa.gov/OPo8C4


"Non est ad astra mollis e terris via." 
-Seneca circa 40AD

Tuesday, October 16, 2012

Tweet from Camilla Corona SDO (@Camilla_SDO)

Camilla Corona SDO (@Camilla_SDO)
Impressive timelaps movie of #Endavour #SpotTheShuttle 's last journey owl.li/evkRS

Download the official Twitter app here


Michael Wilkinson
Fieldston Lower Math-Sci

"Is your mind open?"
-P Erdos

"Non est ad astra mollis e terris via." 
-Seneca circa 40AD

Wednesday, July 18, 2012

Attitude Adjustment @MarsCuriosity, 7/18/12 9:27 PM

Curiosity Rover (@MarsCuriosity)
7/18/12 9:27 PM
Guess who just got an "attitude adjustment"? My mood's fine; I needed to reposition my medium-gain antenna for Earth communication.

SpaceFest July 18-22





SAMSUNG SpaceFest, a 5-day festival, will celebrate the opening of Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum's Space Shuttle Pavilion, and its newly acquired Space Shuttle Enterprise. The festival kicks off the night of Wednesday, July 18, with a free concert on Intrepid's Flight Deck. Intrepid's free Summer Movies Series continues with Star Trek, Friday, July 20.

From Thursday, July 19 through Sunday, July 22, NASA will present over three dozen exhibits, displays, and educational demonstrations honoring aeronautics and space exploration past, present and future. Visitors to the Museum Complex will be able to learn about current missions in earth and space science, the rockets destined to take humans to explore the solar system, and the NASA research improving and enhancing aeronautics. The new Space Shuttle Pavilion will open to the public on Thursday, July 19 following a Grand Opening Ceremony. This exciting 5-day event will also provide an opportunity for guests to meet and mingle with a number of current and former astronauts.

Link to Schedule of Events

Shuttle Enterprise

This week marks the Grand Opening of the new Space Shuttle Pavilion at the Interpid Sea, Air & Space Museum in NYC. The museum has several days of special activities planned to celebrate the new acquisition. Check out the schedule, including astronaut meet & greets. I hope to visit the new exhibit to see OV-101 Enterprise in her new home. Earlier this spring, my family and I were able to be a part of the arrival flight of OV-101 and SCA-905 at JFK Airport. It was a thrilling day to see Enterprise in flight as I first saw her more than thirty years ago as I watched the broadcasts from Edwards AFB. While it is always a thrill to see these special spacecraft close up, it is even more thrilling to see them "alive" doing what they were designed to do. While I couldn't bring my students to the airport for the arrival, they were treated to a double pass directly overhead of the school as SCA-905 flew its pattern up the Hudson River to the Tappan Zee and returned for final approach to JFK.

Here are a few photos of that special day.

OV-101 and SCA-905 on Approach
@mwilkinson3

OV-101 and SCA-905 Flyby Beauty Shot
@mwilkinson3

OV-101 and SCA-905 makes turn for Final Approach
@mwilkinson3

OV-101 and SCA-905 Triumphal Arrival
@mwilkinson3

OV-101 and SCA-905 Head On
@mwilkinson3

SCA-905 Pilots Salute
@mwilkinson3

Badges of SCA-905 Missions
@mwilkinson3

SCA-905 Pilots
@mwilkinson3

@mwilkinson3 with "the girls"
photo by @LaurenAlloyce
OV-101 Space Shuttle Enterprise was designed as a full-scale prototype to test and refine reentry and landing procedures and technologies. Some say, "she's not a real shuttle," but I strongly disagree. While Enterprise did not fly in space and has no engines of her own, she is in every other sense a real space shuttle, without which the other five (Challenger, Columbia, Endeavor, Discover & Atlantis) would never have been realized. This is the shuttle that ignited my imagination as a boy. This is the shuttle that made the last incredible 30 years of human space flight possible. This is the shuttle that made it possible to build the International Space Station. Enterprise, I salute you and look forward to my next visit in person.

Thursday, June 28, 2012

@MarsCuriosity Course Correction

Curiosity Rover (@MarsCuriosity)
6/26/12 6:55 PM
With my 3rd trajectory correction maneuver complete, I'm in "approach phase" for Mars! Landing Aug 5 1.usa.gov/LAhA9C

Thursday, June 7, 2012

2 Once-In-A-Lifetime Events in 1 Day

On June 5, 2012 I had the pleasure of witnessing two once-in-a-lifetime events: the graduation of my children from 5th grade and the transit of Venus across the sun. Each event, in its own right, would have made for a memorable day. Having a "conjunction" of these two events made them both all the more special. My children were magnificent that afternoon, sharing music, art, and samples of their writing as they made their way through this rite of passage.

The much anticipated transit looked like it was going to be a complete bust as overcast skies persisted throughout the day. While the cloudy skies and cooler temperatures made it more pleasant for all assembled for the graduation, it also meant little if any chance remained to observe the transit. Throughout the afternoon I checked the sky. I nearly gave up all hope of a firsthand observation and had resigned myself to watching webcasts of the event. Finally around 7 pm EDT, there were some breaks in the clouds. I raced back to school and was eagerly greeted by half-dozen fellow parents. We carried the equipment to the roof of the Middle School and set up as quickly as possible. We were rewarded with a few moments of a perfectly clear view of the sun wth Venus and numerous sunspots in stark contrast to the body of the sun. After everyone got a look through the eyepiece, I converted to the camera mount and managed to capture a few exposures as the clouds started to roll in and obscure the view. The sun popped out a couple more times before setting but our view was always partially obscured by trees.

This one image is my reward for patience and timing. One that I won't have another opportunity to replicate in my life. The transit made for a perfect exclamation point on an already emotional day proudly watching my three children make the transition from life as a child-student to that of an adolescent-student.

 

Friday, May 18, 2012

Observing Sun Spots

There has been a lot of activity on the sun all spring. Currently there is an amazing line of sunspots across the sun facing the earth. While we won't be able to see the Solar eclipse from here this weekend, it was a beautifully clear afternoon so the boys and I set up the telescope to take a look. We also experimented photographing the sun and tried out some different filters.

SAFETY WARNING: NEVER LOOK DIRECTLY AT THE SUN, ESPECIALLY THROUGH ANY KIND OF OPTICS WITHOUT PROPER FILTERING. DOING SO WILL CAUSE PERMANENT AND SEVERE EYE DAMAGE IN A MATTER OF SECONDS.

That said, we are using a Celestron C-8 telescope. This is an 8 inch reflector type telescope. We used a 40mm eyepiece so we had a magnification factor of 50x. Mounted to the front of the lens is a Baader AstroSolar filter to make it safe to look at the sun.

"The edges of the sun were so wavy with energy." -MTC

"This was unlike anything I'd ever seen before." -DSC


We are sure to do some more observing of the sun as well as the moon and planets. We also hope to see the Venus transit in June.

Tuesday, April 24, 2012

Shuttle Enterprise Transfer Flight


Space Shuttle Enterprise is being moved from Smithsonian Air & Space where it has been on display to the Intrepid Sea, Air, Space Museum in NYC. Over the weekend, Enterprise was mounted on top of SCA905, a specially modified Boeing 747 that was used to ferry the Shuttles from remote landing sites back to Kennedy Space Center. The transfer flight for Enterprise was originally scheduled for this morning (Monday 23 Apr) but was postponed due to weather constraints. SCA905 is now scheduled to fly from Dulles Airport in Chantilly, VA (Washington, DC) on Wednesday morning (25 Apr). SCA905 will make several flybys of NYC Metro landmarks, including the Statue of Liberty and the Intrepid before landing at JFK Airport. This will be a unique opportunity to see Enterprise in flight. Following NASAtv (www.nasa.gov/ntv) on Wednesday morning from 9-12 will also give you some sense of when you might have a chance to see the flyover.

This is a photo I took of Enterprise last month when I visited her at Udvar-Hazy Smithsonian Air & Space
I am especially excited about this transfer flight as I have been invited to take part in the welcoming ceremonies for Enterprise at JFK airport on Wednesday morning. Getting to see Enterprise in flight mounted to SCA905 one last time as I first saw her in the 1977 will be very special. I am getting my camera and hankie ready!

Shuttle Enterprise, known as OV-101, is the prototype shuttle used to test how the shuttles would fly through the atmosphere on reentry from space. Enterprise made her maiden flight in August 1977, flown to altitude aboard SCA905 and released for a free-flight and landing at Edwards Air Force Base.  For more info on Enterprise: http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/resources/orbiters/enterprise.html.

Enterprise holds a special place for me. OV-101 was originally Christened "Constitution." This was not a very popular name choice and many people, myself included, waged a write-in campaign to re-name her Enterprise for the flagship of the Star Trek television series.

Though she never flew in space, Enterprise proved that the orbiters could be controlled in the atmosphere and landed on a runway. Flight characteristics could be studied in full-scale with human pilots at the controls. Without her, none of her 5 sister ships would ever have existed. As Neil de Grasse Tyson once said, "The space shuttle was the realization of aerospace engineering. The fusion of aircraft and spacecraft." Join me as I welcome her to NYC and her new home at the Intrepid Museum.

Monday, March 5, 2012

An Evening With Astro Ron Garan


Astro Ron Garan
Ron Garan

Westchester Amateur Astronomers and the Iona College Physics Department are delighted to welcome NASA astronaut and Hudson Valley native son Ron Garan home to New York for a presentation and discussion about his journey of 65,340,224 miles in 2,624 orbits around the Earth during the 164 days he was in space as a crew member onboard the International Space Station.

The talk will be on Wednesday March 14 at Iona College's Murphy Auditorium, located across North Avenue from the Main Entrance to Iona. Doors will open at 7PM.

The even it free, but requires reservation tickets. Reserve online at EventBrite.

Wednesday, December 7, 2011

The Road to MSL

Confessions of a Space Geek
My MSL NASA Tweetup Story

Chapter 1: The Road to MSL


I have always been a "fan" of NASA and have always thought of myself as a bit of a "space geek." I have vivid memories of watching Apollo mission events on television at school and at my father's television store as a boy. I remember thinking "how cool" the moon buggy was and wanting to someday drive one. I remember watching in fascination as our first orbiting laboratory, SkyLab, was launched and utilized. I recall lying on my back one summer evening in Iowa, hoping to catch a glimpse of the Apollo-Soyuz linkup as it flew overhead on one of its orbital passes. I followed the entire shuttle program, being one of those children who thought the prototype orbiter deserved a better name than the one chosen by the powers that be, and sending in my postcard vote to have it christened "Enterprise." I mourned the losses of Challenger and Columbia. I celebrated the successes of the shuttle program, including the three astronaut catch of the disabled satellite, missions to service the Hubble Space Telescope, the launches of the first American women and African Americans into space, and the construction of the International Space Station.
STS-135
©MWilkinson
I watched countless launches and landings on television, and when regular television deemed them unworthy of air time, I listened on the radio and watched on NASAtv on the computer. I got up before dawn to watch shuttles on night launches streak across the eastern sky and in July 2011, was able to take my family to Kennedy Space Center to witness the final shuttle launch, STS-135 Atlantis, in person.
Ferguson & Magnus
©MWilkinson
About a year ago, I rediscovered NASA astronauts tweeting on their preparation for missions and started following various NASA Twitter accounts. When I learned that NASA held special events for their Twitter followers, I began to apply. First for STS135 Launch, then JSC Shuttle Simulator, followed by GRAIL and Juno launch TweetUps. I became what some of my fellow SpaceTweeps called a Tweetject. Then in September of 2011, I was finally selected to participate in a post mission Tweetup for STS-135 at NASA Headquarters in Washington, DC. Even though this was a very short event, lasting only a couple of hours, it affirmed all I had thought a Tweetup would be. A chance to hear from people who were at the heart of space exploration and share that with people who shared my own enthusiasm and interest. I was able to meet several of my Tweeps in person and extend our virtual friendships to the physical world.

©NASA/JPL

When it was announced that there would be a Tweetup for the launch of the Mars Science Laboratory, I knew I would once again put my name in for consideration. I immediately recalled those first images sent back from Mars in 1976 by the Viking probe. I remember how exciting it was that summer to see the surface of Mars for the first time. The image of a rock strewn landscape and a cloudless sky first in black and white and then in Martian ocre, are forever etched in my memory. Several probes and rovers followed, each contributing to our understanding of our neighboring planet. Curiosity is the most sophisticated of all the robotic probes that have been sent to explore space and I found myself totally captivated by its design and potential. Being more connected to this important mission was very compelling. So, my application was submitted and the wait for a reply began.

On October 9 I opened my email to find a message from NASAHQ. As excited as I was to read it, I also didn't want to see the fateful "regret to inform that you were not selected" phrase I'd seen on my other attempts. Sure enough, that's exactly what it contained. But wait, there was a glimmer of hope this time, I WAS on the Waitlist! It would take another two weeks before I would hear that I had been moved from the Waitlist to the list of Attendees for the MSL Launch Tweetup. I was so stunned when the second message arrived, I hardly reacted. Once I convinced myself, after SEVERAL re-reads of the message, that I was indeed invited, the celebration began! I was going to be at Kennedy Space Center to help send off Curiosity on its mission to Mars!


Upcoming Chapters
Compelled to bring into curriculum
NASA is NOT Closed
Who Says Smart Isn't Cool?
Lift-Off
#NASATweetup Reflections
It Continues to be Relevant


Saturday, November 26, 2011

MSL/Curiosty Launches to Mars

At the Countdown Clock on the Morning of Launch
We arrived before dawn to meet Astronauts Doug Wheelock, Leland Melvin, Charlie Bolden along with Lori Garver, Bill Nye, and Will.I.Am to witness this mornings launch. A few photos until I can prepare a proper post.

Bill Nye The Science Guy
Lori Garver, NASA Assistant Director

MW and Astronaut Doug Wheelock
Astronaut Leland Melvin,
NASA Director of Eduction

 
Astronaut Charlie Bolden, NASA Director

Will.i.am Speaks about the importance
of Math, Science and the Arts

Atlas V Launches from Pad 41
 carrying MSL/Curiosity
©mwilkinson




Friday, November 25, 2011

Launch -1 Day


Tomorrow is LAUNCH DAY! If all goes well, MSL/Curiosity will leap into space aboard an Atlas V launch vehicle at 10:02 a.m. A full day of presentations and tours. Each of the project members who presented were so enthusiastic about their work. I will share more about the presentations and more photos. I don't have the time or energy to write a proper post tonight an d have to get up very early tomorrow morning to be at the launch. In the mean time, here are couple of favorites from the tour today.
Inside the VAB
It's 40 stories to the top.
The entire Saturn V could stand erect in this room!

The VAB at Dusk
Pad 34
Abandon In Place




MSL Ready for Launch
MSL and Atlas V Launch Vehicle


Pre NASATWEETUP Activities

The past two days have been a wonderful opportunity to explore Kennedy Space Center and get to know some of my fellow SpaceTweeps. We spent Wednesday afternoon exploring the northern end of Merritt Island and the Wildlife Refuge there. Saw a lot of birds, including cormorant, pelicans, osprey, bald eagles, egrets and great blue herons. We also saw a manatee.


The next stop was Playalinda Beach, in the shadow of Launch Complex 39, where all of the Apollo and Shuttle launches took place. As the sun set, we were treated to a spectacular display of color and clouds.

Thanksgiving Day was spent at the Visitors Complex. About a third of the Tweeps attended "Lunch with an Astronaut" hosted by J O Creighton, 3-time shuttle astronaut. Creighton shared a description of the shuttle training flow and shared reflections from his missions. Later in the afternoon, I had an opportunity to ask him why he thought it was important for human space exploration to continue. He responded, "There a lot of reasons, but I think that the human desire to explore is one of the biggest reasons. So much [spin off] has come from the space program. It inspired an entire generation to explore science, math and engineering. And not just by those like myself who went on to become astronauts, or to work directly in the space program, but countless others who pursued careers in math, science and engineering." He concluded, "The robotic missins are learning a lot, but there is another dimension added when a human being is experiencing it directly."


I took a ride on the "Shuttle Launch Experience," a simulation of a shuttle launch. It was a lot of fun, and gave a great impression of what the launch might feel like.

After the simulation concludes, you exit down a spiraling ramp. Along the rail are plaques for each of the STS missions from 1 through 135. Each plaque featured a photograph of the crew, their names, and mission patch. It was a very moving exhibit, raising emotions, especially as you approached the Challenger and Columbia missions.

I also saw a full scale models of Curiosity and the Orion capsule, took part in a Lego build, and shared the day with some great people who all share my interest and passion for space exploration.


Now, it's time to get some rest before the official TweetUp begins tomorrow morning.


Happy Thanksgiving from Kennedy Space Center!